NAICOM to commence implementation of risk based supervision in Nigeria’s insurance sector

The National Insurance Commission, (NAICOM) is set to commence implementation of the Risk Based Supervision (RBS) policy in the next two month, according to the Commission.

Sunday Thomas, the Commissioner for Insurance, made this known at the Insurance and Pension Journalists conference in Lagos, hosted by the Commission.

He said: “The relevant persons have been trained, the necessary skills have been acquired and the instruments that will enable the implementation have been development, what is left is to do the finishing touches for the take-off.”

NAICOM had been on the policy advancing with its plan to transition from a compliance-based model of supervision to that of risk-based supervision (RBS) in 2017.

The RBS is a system in which the supervising authority allocates time and resources to firms based on the level of risk inherent to their balance sheet.

The supervisor assesses systemic risk that affects the industry as a whole, and then analyses the level of risk specific to each firm. It takes a holistic approach, and studies the business units within the enterprise, each of which may carry varying levels of risk.

The transition process, which has been under way since 2015, will allow NAICOM to determine capital requirements for individual insurance companies based on the risk they carry in their portfolios instead of applying the same minimum standards across the industry. Recall, the commission released a set of draft guidelines for feedback in November 2016 and gave the industry four weeks to submit comments.

Enterprise risk management and code of corporate governance guidelines were among those released by NAICOM in May 2017, with mandatory training for insurance company directors to follow.

In preparation of the industry-wide rollout, NAICOM conducted a verification exercise of capital resources during the first quarter of 2017 – the first step in assessing the level of risk of the country’s 56 insurance firms.

The Commission at the conference also said the NAICOM Insurance Academy will take off by the beginning of fourth quarter.

Thomas added that the Commission is conscious of the fact that insurance sector is a knowledge bases sector and they are working hard to assist in the development of Actuarial programs in higher institutions.

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